Jim Embleton - Overview
The central theme is the development and use of recombinant
antibody fragments, including human single chain molecules and novel constructs,
for a variety of purposes ranging from basic scientific research on cancer
to diagnostic and therapeutic applications. Antibody constructs are prepared
by assembly from immunoglobulin gene fragments and by novel methods of
selection from phage display libraries, and are engineered into various
formats depending on the application. In some cases they can be used directly
as antibody fragments or fusion proteins, and in others they are integrated
into other areas of research such as gene therapy. Current areas of application
include development of recombinant antibodies capable of detecting oxidative
lesions in DNA, intracellular expression of antibody fragments (intrabodies)
to modify specific molecular or metabolic pathways, modification of receptors
on T cells and other immunocytes to enhance their potential anti-cancer
properties, and identification of novel markers on specific sub-populations
of normal and neoplastic cells to aid cancer diagnosis and therapy.